The 2025 NECO History exam is fast approaching, and students all over Nigeria are preparing to excel in both the Objective (OBJ) and Essay (Theory) sections. This article provides verified History questions and answers, carefully curated to help candidates pass with flying colors.
Whether you’re aiming for an A1 or just need help understanding what to expect, this complete guide includes the most likely NECO History questions and their accurate answers, both objective and theory-based. Let’s dive into it.
✅ NECO History Objective Questions and Answers (2025)
Here are likely NECO History OBJ questions with correct answers (Note: Always cross-check with your syllabus for updates):
OBJ Sample Questions
When was the Berlin Conference held?
A. 1884–1885
B. 1857–1858
C. 1900–1901
D. 1840–1841
Answer: AWho was the first Sultan of Sokoto?
A. Uthman Dan Fodio
B. Ahmadu Bello
C. Sir Lugard
D. Alhaji Tafawa Balewa
Answer: AThe Yoruba civil wars ended in which year?
A. 1893
B. 1878
C. 1901
D. 1850
Answer: AWhich of the following was a result of British indirect rule in Nigeria?
A. Complete independence
B. Rise of traditional rulers
C. Rise of nationalism
D. Western education
Answer: BThe Aba Women’s Riot took place in which year?
A. 1929
B. 1914
C. 1930
D. 1947
Answer: A
✅ NECO History Essay/Theory Questions and Answers (2025)
Below are some likely theory questions and their well-structured answers:
Question 1: Discuss five causes of the Berlin Conference.
Answer:
Economic Interests – European powers wanted raw materials from Africa to support industrial growth.
Territorial Rivalry – Countries like Britain, France, and Germany wanted to expand their colonies.
Navigation and Trade – There was a need to control trade routes and rivers in Africa.
Moral and Religious Motives – Some claimed to be bringing civilization and Christianity.
Preventing War in Europe – The conference aimed to prevent conflict among European powers over African territories.
Question 2: Highlight the impacts of British colonial rule on Nigeria.
Answer:
Introduction of Western Education – Led to the rise of elites and nationalists.
Economic Exploitation – Resources were used to benefit the colonial masters.
Administrative Centralization – Unified Nigeria under one colonial government.
Introduction of Christianity – This challenged traditional beliefs.
Cultural Erosion – Traditional institutions and languages were marginalized.
Question 3: Outline the causes of the Aba Women’s Riot of 1929.
Answer:
Taxation without representation – Women were being taxed unjustly.
Abuse of power by warrant chiefs – Chiefs misused their authority.
Colonial economic policies – These policies impoverished rural women.
Loss of traditional roles – Women’s roles in politics and trade were reduced.
Lack of consultation – Women were not consulted in governance matters.
Question 4: State and explain four reasons for the fall of the Oyo Empire.
Answer:
Internal Strife – Civil wars weakened central authority.
External Attacks – Invasions by Dahomey and Fulani impacted stability.
Over-centralization – Too much power in the Alaafin led to corruption.
Decline in Military Strength – Loss of discipline in the army made Oyo vulnerable.
Question 5: Examine the role of Uthman Dan Fodio in the spread of Islam in Nigeria.
Answer:
Preaching and Teaching – He preached reforms and Islamic teachings across Hausa land.
Jihad Movement – He led a religious war to purify Islam.
Education – Established Islamic schools and emphasized scholarship.
Formation of the Sokoto Caliphate – Became a strong Islamic government in West Africa.
📝 Tips for Scoring High in NECO History
Study past questions regularly
Understand key historical events and dates
Master the structure of essay writing
Practice writing under timed conditions
Follow NECO syllabus strictly
Related Article: WAEC History Questions and Answers 2024 (100% Sure) Theory & Obj Solution
❓ FAQs – NECO History Questions and Answers 2025
Are these NECO History questions and answers reliable?
Yes, the questions listed here are based on previous NECO trends and syllabus topics. They are likely repeats or rephrased versions of past questions.
Will these questions appear exactly in the 2025 NECO exam?
While there’s no guarantee they will appear word-for-word, these are highly probable and are excellent for revision and preparation.
How can I get the full NECO History questions and answers before the exam?
Follow credible educational platforms or subscribe to trusted NECO update channels. Be careful of scams and frauds.
Can I pass NECO History without cramming?
Yes! Understand the concepts, causes, impacts, and key historical dates. NECO tests understanding, not just memorization.
How many questions are in NECO History?
Typically, the History paper is divided into two sections – OBJ (usually 50 multiple-choice questions) and Theory (answer 4 out of 6 essay questions).