NECO Government Questions and Answers 2025 (100% Sure) Theory & Obj Solution

The National Examination Council (NECO) Government exam is one of the crucial subjects for students in the Arts and Commercial departments in Nigeria. As the 2025 NECO exams approach, many candidates are searching for NECO Government Questions and Answers 2025 that are accurate, well-explained, and 100% sure. This article covers both objective (OBJ) and theory questions with verified answers to help students pass excellently.

✅ Note: This content is purely educational and meant to help students understand the structure and scope of NECO Government exams. It is not meant to promote exam malpractice.

NECO Government OBJ Questions and Answers 2025

Below are likely NECO Government Objective Questions (OBJ) with correct answers:

OBJ Questions:

1. The supreme law in Nigeria is the:

   • A. Legislature

   • B. Constitution ✅

   • C. Judiciary

   • D. Executive

2. The principle of separation of powers was popularized by:

   • A. John Locke

   • B. Karl Marx

   • C. Baron de Montesquieu ✅

   • D. Jean-Jacques Rousseau

3. The colonial policy of indirect rule in Nigeria was introduced by:

   • A. Lord Lugard ✅

   • B. Flora Shaw

   • C. Harold Macmillan

   • D. Frederick Lugard

4. A state is different from a nation because:

   • A. A state must have army

   • B. A state is sovereign ✅

   • C. A state is bound by a treaty

   • D. A state does not include citizens

5. Which arm of government interprets the law?

   • A. Legislature

   • B. Executive

   • C. Judiciary ✅

   • D. Police

NECO Government Theory Questions and Answers 2025

Below are possible theory questions with model answers:

Question 1: Define political participation and explain four ways citizens can participate in politics.

Answer:
Political participation refers to the various activities undertaken by citizens to influence or take part in the political process.
Ways citizens participate:

1. Voting in elections – selecting political leaders.

2. Joining political parties – promoting political ideologies.

3. Running for public office – becoming a part of governance.

4. Engaging in protests or campaigns – to demand policy changes.

Question 2: What is the rule of law? State and explain three principles of the rule of law.

Answer:
The rule of law is the principle that law governs a nation, and all persons are equally subject to it.
Principles include:

1. Equality before the law – everyone is treated equally.

2. Supremacy of the law – law is above all individuals and institutions.

3. Fundamental human rights – law protects individual freedoms.

Question 3: Outline five features of a federal system of government.

Answer:

1. Division of powers – powers are shared between federal and state governments.

2. Written constitution – which defines the powers and functions.

3. Supremacy of the constitution – guides all government operations.

4. Bicameral legislature – with a Senate and House of Representatives.

5. Existence of multiple levels of government – federal, state, and local.

Question 4: What are pressure groups? State three functions they perform in a democratic society.

Answer:
Pressure groups are organized bodies that seek to influence government policies without contesting elections.
Functions:

1. Educating the public on political issues.

2. Influencing legislation.

3. Promoting accountability in governance.

Question 5: Differentiate between parliamentary and presidential systems of government.

Answer:

• Parliamentary system: The head of state is separate from the head of government, and the executive is part of the legislature.

• Presidential system: The president is both head of state and government, and the executive is independent of the legislature.

NECO Government Exam Tips for 2025

• Understand key concepts: Focus on definitions, functions, and comparisons (e.g., arms of government, types of democracy).

• Practice past questions: NECO repeats questions in various forms.

• Time management: Practice OBJ and theory under timed conditions.

• Use diagrams and headings: In theory answers, organize responses clearly.

FAQs on NECO Government Questions and Answers 2025

Are these NECO Government answers 100% sure?

These questions and answers are based on verified past NECO patterns and trusted predictions. However, no third party can guarantee the exact questions NECO will ask.

Will NECO repeat past Government questions in 2025?

Yes, NECO often repeats or rephrases questions from previous years, so studying past questions is highly effective.

How can I pass NECO Government without expo?

Read your textbooks, practice past questions regularly, and understand key political terms and institutions. Good preparation guarantees success.

How many questions are in NECO Government OBJ and theory?

NECO Government typically includes 50 objective questions and 5 theory questions (students are often required to answer 4).

Can I rely on online answers during the NECO exam?

No. Exam malpractice is punishable. Study ahead with reliable materials like this to avoid depending on untrustworthy sources during the exam.

Related Article: WAEC Government Questions and Answers 2024 (100% Sure) Theory & Obj Solution

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